That video is hillarious and, while I may not 100% agree with Socialism as a movement, the kids do make somewhat of a point with regards to major religious teachings and socialism, albeit a very naivette one.
OK, so for Meher's edification when he returns:
My views are simple. We, as a society, have an obligation to help those who can't help themselves. Widows, orhpans, or the mentally and/or physically disabled, for their entire lives. We also have an obligation to support those with a short term need like the unemployed trying to care for their families and to provide assistance in finding jobs to those willing to work. But we have no obligation to support those who won't even try to find a job and just want to live as sponges and a drain on society.
As far as the "being nice to one another" naivette of the kids in the video. That is an individual decision. I choose to be nice to others financially and give to certain organizations as I see fit, but it is not societies place to take from me and give to others so that everyone is equal.
Human rights means certain minimal standards must be met for everyone. These include reasonably safe shelter, clothing, food, and basic healthcare. these do not include a house with two cars and a TV in every room. It doesn't even include a car, a TV, and a private apartment.
I know I'm going to regret this, but I would make public housing that was dormlike available to anyone in need. It would include a basic meal plan, but no choice as to what was served (this isn't a restaurant where you order off the menu or a buffet where you have lot's of selections) and free laundry facilities along with access to something like a "free store" for clothing.
To certain groups of individuals who have no realistic opportunity of moving beyond this, I would provide additional compensation that would allow them to buy some small luxuries and maybe even a semi-private or even private apartment (the aforementioned widows, orphans, and disabled with no where to turn).
To those actively looking for work, education and employment services would be given as long as they are needed and unemployment type compensation to pay for their mortgage and needs so long as they showed they were looking. there would be no cutoff. But if they cease to be qualified (i.e. they stop trying to find work and don't take advantage of the free courses and emplyment services help), then they lose the income and either have to make their own way with their living expenses or lose everything and become one of the dorm dwellers.
I'd love to say we could kick the dorm dwellers out, but our own humanity would prevent that as then we'd be no different from various herding/pack animals that shun the weakest members.
In order to accomplish this, there would obviously have to be a tax. But it wouldn't be a Robin Hoodesque robbing of the rich nor would it be an everyone puts it all in a big pot and takes what they need. The minimum needs would be met to survive for those who had the need but those who earned it would still get to enjoy the fruits of their labor.
And I know I'll be verbally berated, but I believe the captains of industry and technology have earned their money. Bill Gates and Steve Jobs (may he rest in peace) earned what they make/made through the inspiration and guidance they provided their companies. I also believe those same captains of industry have a right to say where their money will go when they are gone which leads me to my last view that is controversial.
Inheritance/estate taxes (aka death taxes)... There should be no additional tax when a person passes on first generation money. That money was taxed once. Of course, any assets sold off would still be taxed the same as if they were sold off when the person was alive, but no additonal taxes for the first generation. After that, it would be a "net worth" evaluation. If the second generation had attempted to increase the net worth by showing active participation in the process (say Nicole Ritchie did something after Lionel was gone to try and actively make more money with the fortune he leaves her) then they too would be considered first generation because they were attempting to do mkore than live off someone else's money. But if they did nothing and risked nothing, just settling for their inheritance and whatever money it naturally made without their effort, then that would be taxable at 50% when they left whatever remained in their estate. I don't care if all they did was continue to hold down a real job, at least they are contributing in a positive fashion by working and that is sufficient to make their estate be non-taxable. So the moment someone who inherets money continues to make a livign, they become first generation money again and their estate becomes theirs to control in it's entirety upon their death.
In short, earn a living and your estate is tax exempt when you die. Live off an inheritance and don't work in some fashion and whatever is left gets taxed 50%.
OK, let the barrage begin from both sides...